{"id":"releases/2026-11-13/species/7G2VS.json","kind":"species","format":"species/1.17","provenance":{"release":"2026-11-13","sources":["inaturalist-observations-v2","gbif-occurrence-v2","species-names","inaturalist-photos","usgs-gap-ranges-conus-2001v1","noaa-nclimgrid-daily","us-riis-l48-v2","oh-oda-invasive-plants","oh-odnr-aquatic-invasive","inaturalist-checklist","government-species-lists","census-tiger-2026","census-cartographic-boundaries-2025","resolve-ecoregions-2017","usgs-wbd","census-urban-areas-2020","natural-earth-countries","usgs-annual-nlcd-c1v2-2025","usgs-3dep-1as","usgs-padus-4-1","odnr-lands","census-zcta-county-2020","census-places-2020"],"licences":["CC-BY-4.0","CC-BY-NC-4.0","CC0-1.0"],"gbif_download_dois":["10.15468/dl.8m7c3d","10.15468/dl.y2jkt8"],"method":"seasonal-5","taxonomy":"col-xr-2026-06-19/match-2026-10-20","boundaries":"tiger-2026; census-cb-2025-500k; census-zcta-county-2020; census-places-2020; resolve-ecoregions-2017; usgs-annual-nlcd-c1v2-2025; usgs-3dep-1as; PAD-US 4.1 073747bf4d9b, ODNR Lands 8f5985bbd476, parks list 1.2; WBD HU8 04 1a78c5142bde, 05 d59adb45cc28; census-uac20 dbd0e5786258","ranges":["gap/conus-2001v1"],"protection":{"usfws":"2026-11-03T15:25:11.428Z","ohio":"2026-10"},"code":"414181dce188c3b7397c29608556900ed4e75a41","run":"43333827288"},"data":{"species_key":"7G2VS","scientific_name":"Vespula germanica","authorship":"(Fabricius, 1793)","common_name":"German Yellowjacket","synonyms":["Vespa germanica","Vespa macularis"],"inaturalist_taxon_id":126155,"photo":{"id":"inat-99045394","source":"default","sizes":{"card":[320,480,640,800],"thumb":[64,96,128,192]},"credit":"(c) Sid Mosdell, some rights reserved (CC BY)","licence":"CC-BY-4.0","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","url":"https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/99045394"},"part_photos":{"adult":{"id":"inat-168624649","source":"observation","sizes":{"species":[480,768,1152,1536],"card":[320,480,640,800],"thumb":[64,96,128,192]},"credit":"(c) Alexis Tinker-Tsavalas, some rights reserved (CC BY)","licence":"CC-BY-4.0","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","url":"https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/168624649"},"female":{"id":"inat-440850622","source":"observation","sizes":{"card":[320,480],"thumb":[64,96,128]},"credit":"(c) whittie, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)","licence":"CC-BY-NC-4.0","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/","url":"https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/440850622"}},"rank":"species","classification":{"kingdom":"Animalia","phylum":"Arthropoda","class":"Insecta","order":"Hymenoptera","family":"Vespidae","genus":"Vespula"},"group":"bees-wasps-ants","slug":"german-yellowjacket","areas":[{"area":"us-oh","level":"state","records":533,"record_dates":404,"latest_month":"2025-12","season":[16,38,46],"season_withheld":null,"windows":null,"conditions":{"sunrise":"07:12","sunset":"19:37","high":23.5,"low":10.8,"midpoint":17.4},"flowering":null,"fruiting":null,"adult":{"records":63,"season":[],"season_withheld":"two-seasons","windows":[{"records":51,"season":[17,36,42],"season_withheld":null},{"records":12,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records"}]},"larva":{"records":0,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"male":{"records":3,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"female":{"records":51,"season":[20,38,45],"season_withheld":null,"windows":null},"signs":{},"heard":null,"hours":[2,1,0,1,1,1,5,7,17,36,33,66,61,46,66,46,34,42,16,22,9,9,6,3],"months_not_reported":[],"land_cover":{"records":330,"groups":[{"group":"developed","share":88.5},{"group":"farmland","share":8.8},{"group":"forest","share":2.7}]},"look_alikes":[{"species_key":"7FR7G","state":80,"worldwide":886,"chosen_by":"state"},{"species_key":"377DM","state":4,"worldwide":197,"chosen_by":"worldwide"},{"species_key":"6W4Q4","state":3,"worldwide":187,"chosen_by":"worldwide"},{"species_key":"7FR84","state":7,"worldwide":140,"chosen_by":"worldwide"},{"species_key":"5B9T3","state":1,"worldwide":96,"chosen_by":"worldwide"}]},{"area":"39017","level":"county","records":22,"record_dates":19,"latest_month":"2025-10","season":[],"season_withheld":"precision","windows":null,"conditions":{"sunrise":"07:32","sunset":"19:31","high":23.6,"low":7.3,"midpoint":14.6},"flowering":null,"fruiting":null,"adult":{"records":2,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"larva":{"records":0,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"male":null,"female":{"records":4,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"signs":{},"heard":null,"hours":null,"months_not_reported":null,"land_cover":null,"look_alikes":null},{"area":"39035","level":"county","records":42,"record_dates":40,"latest_month":"2025-11","season":[],"season_withheld":"precision","windows":null,"conditions":{"sunrise":"07:06","sunset":"19:25","high":19.9,"low":9.6,"midpoint":14.8},"flowering":null,"fruiting":null,"adult":{"records":3,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"larva":{"records":0,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"male":{"records":2,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"female":{"records":1,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"signs":{},"heard":null,"hours":null,"months_not_reported":null,"land_cover":null,"look_alikes":null},{"area":"39049","level":"county","records":43,"record_dates":40,"latest_month":"2025-11","season":[],"season_withheld":"precision","windows":null,"conditions":{"sunrise":"07:19","sunset":"19:11","high":23,"low":9.7,"midpoint":15.9},"flowering":null,"fruiting":null,"adult":{"records":9,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"larva":{"records":0,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"male":null,"female":{"records":4,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"signs":{},"heard":null,"hours":null,"months_not_reported":null,"land_cover":null,"look_alikes":null},{"area":"39095","level":"county","records":32,"record_dates":27,"latest_month":"2025-11","season":[],"season_withheld":"precision","windows":null,"conditions":{"sunrise":"07:32","sunset":"19:16","high":23.5,"low":12,"midpoint":18.6},"flowering":null,"fruiting":null,"adult":{"records":0,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"larva":{"records":0,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"male":null,"female":{"records":1,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"signs":{},"heard":null,"hours":null,"months_not_reported":null,"land_cover":null,"look_alikes":null},{"area":"39173","level":"county","records":24,"record_dates":20,"latest_month":"2025-11","season":[],"season_withheld":"precision","windows":null,"conditions":{"sunrise":"07:13","sunset":"19:47","high":24.4,"low":11.3,"midpoint":17.9},"flowering":null,"fruiting":null,"adult":{"records":6,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"larva":{"records":0,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"male":null,"female":{"records":2,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"signs":{},"heard":null,"hours":null,"months_not_reported":null,"land_cover":null,"look_alikes":null},{"area":"huc8-04100009","level":"watershed","records":31,"record_dates":25,"latest_month":"2025-10","season":[],"season_withheld":"one-year","windows":null,"conditions":{"sunrise":"07:19","sunset":"19:38","high":24.5,"low":11,"midpoint":17.8},"flowering":null,"fruiting":null,"adult":{"records":4,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"larva":{"records":0,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"male":null,"female":{"records":2,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"signs":{},"heard":null,"hours":null,"months_not_reported":null,"land_cover":null,"look_alikes":null},{"area":"huc8-04110001","level":"watershed","records":29,"record_dates":29,"latest_month":"2025-11","season":[],"season_withheld":"precision","windows":null,"conditions":{"sunrise":"07:13","sunset":"19:27","high":22.5,"low":10.9,"midpoint":16.2},"flowering":null,"fruiting":null,"adult":{"records":1,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"larva":{"records":0,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"male":null,"female":{"records":5,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"signs":{},"heard":null,"hours":null,"months_not_reported":null,"land_cover":null,"look_alikes":null},{"area":"huc8-04110002","level":"watershed","records":25,"record_dates":25,"latest_month":"2025-11","season":[],"season_withheld":"precision","windows":null,"conditions":{"sunrise":"06:51","sunset":"20:01","high":22.2,"low":13.2,"midpoint":18.6},"flowering":null,"fruiting":null,"adult":{"records":3,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"larva":{"records":0,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"male":{"records":2,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"female":{"records":2,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"signs":{},"heard":null,"hours":null,"months_not_reported":null,"land_cover":null,"look_alikes":null},{"area":"huc8-04110003","level":"watershed","records":22,"record_dates":19,"latest_month":"2025-10","season":[],"season_withheld":"precision","windows":null,"conditions":{"sunrise":"06:57","sunset":"19:51","high":null,"low":null,"midpoint":null},"flowering":null,"fruiting":null,"adult":{"records":1,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"larva":{"records":0,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"male":null,"female":null,"signs":{},"heard":null,"hours":null,"months_not_reported":null,"land_cover":null,"look_alikes":null},{"area":"huc8-05040001","level":"watershed","records":30,"record_dates":29,"latest_month":"2025-10","season":[],"season_withheld":"precision","windows":null,"conditions":{"sunrise":"06:59","sunset":"19:53","high":25.4,"low":12.2,"midpoint":19},"flowering":null,"fruiting":null,"adult":{"records":2,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"larva":{"records":0,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"male":{"records":1,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"female":{"records":1,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"signs":{},"heard":null,"hours":null,"months_not_reported":null,"land_cover":null,"look_alikes":null},{"area":"huc8-05060001","level":"watershed","records":70,"record_dates":64,"latest_month":"2025-11","season":[],"season_withheld":"precision","windows":null,"conditions":{"sunrise":"07:19","sunset":"19:10","high":23.6,"low":8.4,"midpoint":15.7},"flowering":null,"fruiting":null,"adult":{"records":11,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"larva":{"records":0,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"male":null,"female":{"records":6,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"signs":{},"heard":null,"hours":null,"months_not_reported":null,"land_cover":null,"look_alikes":null},{"area":"huc8-05080001","level":"watershed","records":22,"record_dates":21,"latest_month":"2025-11","season":[],"season_withheld":"precision","windows":null,"conditions":{"sunrise":"07:16","sunset":"19:40","high":24.9,"low":12.2,"midpoint":19},"flowering":null,"fruiting":null,"adult":{"records":4,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"larva":{"records":0,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"male":null,"female":{"records":5,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"signs":{},"heard":null,"hours":null,"months_not_reported":null,"land_cover":null,"look_alikes":null},{"area":"huc8-05080002","level":"watershed","records":24,"record_dates":20,"latest_month":"2025-11","season":[],"season_withheld":"precision","windows":null,"conditions":{"sunrise":"07:32","sunset":"19:21","high":20.1,"low":7.5,"midpoint":13.4},"flowering":null,"fruiting":null,"adult":{"records":2,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"larva":{"records":0,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"male":null,"female":{"records":4,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"signs":{},"heard":null,"hours":null,"months_not_reported":null,"land_cover":null,"look_alikes":null},{"area":"huc8-05090202","level":"watershed","records":23,"record_dates":22,"latest_month":"2025-12","season":[],"season_withheld":"precision","windows":null,"conditions":{"sunrise":"07:28","sunset":"19:17","high":25.9,"low":10.2,"midpoint":18.7},"flowering":null,"fruiting":null,"adult":{"records":2,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"larva":{"records":0,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"male":null,"female":{"records":2,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"signs":{},"heard":null,"hours":null,"months_not_reported":null,"land_cover":null,"look_alikes":null},{"area":"eco-334","level":"ecoregion","records":34,"record_dates":31,"latest_month":"2025-10","season":[],"season_withheld":"precision","windows":null,"conditions":{"sunrise":"07:04","sunset":"19:38","high":21.2,"low":11.3,"midpoint":16},"flowering":null,"fruiting":null,"adult":{"records":2,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"larva":{"records":0,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"male":{"records":1,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"female":{"records":1,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"signs":{},"heard":null,"hours":null,"months_not_reported":null,"land_cover":null,"look_alikes":null},{"area":"eco-342","level":"ecoregion","records":384,"record_dates":307,"latest_month":"2025-12","season":[16,38,46],"season_withheld":null,"windows":null,"conditions":{"sunrise":"07:14","sunset":"19:37","high":24.5,"low":11,"midpoint":17.8},"flowering":null,"fruiting":null,"adult":{"records":43,"season":[],"season_withheld":"precision","windows":null},"larva":{"records":0,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"male":{"records":2,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"female":{"records":35,"season":[],"season_withheld":"one-year","windows":null},"signs":{},"heard":null,"hours":null,"months_not_reported":null,"land_cover":null,"look_alikes":null},{"area":"ua-16885","level":"urban-area","records":30,"record_dates":30,"latest_month":"2025-12","season":[],"season_withheld":"precision","windows":null,"conditions":{"sunrise":"07:07","sunset":"20:08","high":25.9,"low":9.7,"midpoint":17.9},"flowering":null,"fruiting":null,"adult":{"records":6,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"larva":{"records":0,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"male":null,"female":{"records":2,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"signs":{},"heard":null,"hours":null,"months_not_reported":null,"land_cover":null,"look_alikes":null},{"area":"ua-17668","level":"urban-area","records":51,"record_dates":48,"latest_month":"2025-11","season":[],"season_withheld":"precision","windows":null,"conditions":{"sunrise":"07:04","sunset":"19:40","high":21.4,"low":11,"midpoint":15.8},"flowering":null,"fruiting":null,"adult":{"records":4,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"larva":{"records":0,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"male":{"records":2,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"female":{"records":4,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"signs":{},"heard":null,"hours":null,"months_not_reported":null,"land_cover":null,"look_alikes":null},{"area":"ua-19234","level":"urban-area","records":51,"record_dates":48,"latest_month":"2025-11","season":[],"season_withheld":"precision","windows":null,"conditions":{"sunrise":"07:20","sunset":"19:11","high":23.3,"low":8.1,"midpoint":15.7},"flowering":null,"fruiting":null,"adult":{"records":10,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"larva":{"records":0,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"male":null,"female":{"records":5,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"signs":{},"heard":null,"hours":null,"months_not_reported":null,"land_cover":null,"look_alikes":null},{"area":"ua-87868","level":"urban-area","records":37,"record_dates":29,"latest_month":"2025-11","season":[],"season_withheld":"one-year","windows":null,"conditions":{"sunrise":"07:26","sunset":"19:18","high":23.3,"low":11.7,"midpoint":17.8},"flowering":null,"fruiting":null,"adult":{"records":0,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"larva":{"records":0,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"male":null,"female":{"records":1,"season":[],"season_withheld":"too-few-records","windows":null},"signs":{},"heard":null,"hours":null,"months_not_reported":null,"land_cover":null,"look_alikes":null}],"ranges":[],"statuses":[],"concerns":[],"introductions":[{"source":"us-riis-l48-v2","region":"us-l48","listed_name":"Vespula germanica","status":"invasive"},{"source":"inaturalist-checklist","region":"us-oh","listed_name":"Vespula germanica","status":"introduced"}],"recorded_in":["39003","39005","39007","39009","39013","39015","39019","39023","39027","39029","39033","39037","39039","39041","39043","39045","39047","39055","39057","39061","39063","39079","39083","39085","39089","39091","39093","39097","39099","39101","39103","39107","39109","39113","39117","39119","39123","39127","39129","39133","39139","39147","39151","39153","39155","39157","39161","39165","39167","39169","39171"],"below_species":[]}}